The Axiological Basics of Nutrition Ethics from Islamic Perspective

Authors

1 Ethics researcher and PhD in Quran, health and wellness

2 University of Islamic Instructions

3 Tehran university of medical science

10.22081/jare.2023.66537.1832

Abstract

 
The axiological basics of nutrition ethics ​​are propositions extracted from Islamic texts that show the concept and place of values ​​in nutrition ethics, the types of values, their precedence and characteristics, and a general and comprehensive picture of desirable values. They present the ethics of nutrition. The purpose of this research is to introduce the axiological basics of nutrition ethics from Islamic perspective. The main question of this research is: What are the axiological basics of nutrition ethics from Islamic perspective? By collecting data from libraries and using first-hand religious sources and analyzing them, the present research came to the conclusion that the axiological basics of nutrition ethics are: axiological realism in nutrition style; Paying attention to the difference between intrinsic values and other values ​​in nutrition; separation of instrumental values ​​from the ultimate ones; absolute and fixed values, transtemporality and translocality of values; provability of real values ​​in nutrition; the moral values ​​of nutrition based on objective facts; the relationship between voluntary and conscious act of eating and its result; and dividing nutritional benefits into spiritual and material ones.

Keywords


  1. The holy Quran.
  2. Akhundi, Mustafa (2009). Food and Nutrition in Religious Teachings and Scientific Findings. Qom: Zamzam Hedayat Publication.
  3. Alizadeh, Mehdi (2013). “Criticism and review of the principles governing the ethics of contemporary bio-technology”. Biological Ethics. 1(2): 41-82.
  4. Deylami, Hasan bin Abi al-Hassan (1992). Irshad al-Qolub, Qom: al-Sharif al-Razi.
  5. Hedayati, Mohammad (2013). “Moral science: definition, subject and purpose”. Ethical Research. 4(4): 123-142.
  6. Hedayati, Mohammad (2015). Relations between Jurisprudence and Ethics. Tehran: Negah Moaser.
  7. Hedayati, Mohammad and Nazari Pushtkoohi, Mohammad (2022). “Ethics of cosmetic surgery with an Islamic approach”. Ethics quarterly. 12 (47): 145-165.
  8. Horr Ameli, Muhammad Ibn Hasan (1991). Vasael al-Shiya. Qom: Al al-Bayt le ehya al-torath Institute.
  9. Hosseini Ghale Bahman, A. et al. (2013). Moral philosophy. Tehran: Payame Noor Publication.
  10. Ibn Manzoor, Abu al-Fazl Jamal al-Din Muhammad bin Mukram (1405 A.H.). Lisan al-Arab. Qom: Adab Hoza Publishing.
  11. Johari, Ismail bin Hammad (1404 AH). Al-Sehah: Taj al-Logha va Sehaha al-Arabiyyah. Research by Ahmed Abdul Ghafoor Attar. Beirut: Dar al-Elam Lel Mollayin.
  12. Koleini, Muhammad bin Yaqub (1986). al-Kafi, Research and Correction by Ghafari, A. & Akhundi, M. 4th edition. Tehran: Dar al-Kotob al-Islamiyya.
  13. Maalouf, Louis (2016). Al-Munjad. Translated by Mohammad Bandrigi. Tehran: Iran Publication.
  14. Majlesi, Muhammad Baqir bin Muhammad Taqi (1403 AH). Bihar al-Anwar al-Jama'e Le dorer Akhbar al-A'imah. Collective correction of researchers. Beirut: Dar Ehyaya al-Torath al-Arabi.
  15. Makarem Shirazi, Nasser (1995). Tatsir Nemoone. Tehran: Dar al-Kitab al-Islamiya.
  16. Mirzaei, Homayun., Rezaiyan, Ali Asghar. and Jahangirian, Neda (2014). Cultural exchange and cultural relativity: foundations and concepts. Tehran: Nikoban Publishing.
  17. Misbah Yazdi, Mohammad Taghi (2014). Criticism of moral schools. research and writing: Ahmad Hossein Sharifi. Qom: Publications of Imam Khomeini Educational and Research Institute.
  18. Misbah Yazdi, Mohammad Taqi (1390). Ayatollah Misbah Yazdi's statements at the Values ​​Education Conference (23/09/1391). in: www.mesbahyazdi.ir
  19. Misbah Yazdi, Mohammad Taqi (2002). In the Light of Azarakhsh. by the Cultural Research Office. Qom: Publications of Imam Khomeini Educational and Research Institute.
  20. Misbah Yazdi, Mohammad Taqi (2013). Moral philosophy. research and writing: Ahmad Hossein Sharifi. Qom: Publications of Imam Khomeini Educational and Research Institute.
  21. Mofidi, Mustafa (1996). Oxford medical dictionary. Tehran: Farhangan Publications.
  22. Moore, George Edward (2006). Basics of Ethics. translated by Gholamhossein Tavakoli and Ali Asgari Yazdi. Qom: Islamic Science and Culture Research Institute.
  23. Motaghi Hendi, Ali bin Hosam al-Din (1998), Kanz al-Omal fi Sunan al-Aqwal and Ahawal, researched by Mahmoud Umar Damiati, Beirut: Dar al-Kitab al-Alamiya.
  24. Motahari, Morteza (2013). Moral Philosophy. Tehran: Sadra Publications.
  25. Noormohammadi, Gholam Reza (2022). “Values ​​in Islam's Comprehensive Health System”. Qur'an and Medicine Quarterly, 7(3): 19-25.
  26. Nouri Tabarsi, Hossein (1408 AH). Mostadrak al-Wasayil and Mustanbat al-Masael. Beirut: Al al-Bait Institute of Le Ehia al-Torath.
  27. Paz-Graniel, Indira., Babio, Nancy., Mendez, Ignacio. and Jordi Salas-Salvadó (2019). “Association between Eating Speed and Classical Cardiovascular Risk Factors: A Cross-Sectional Study”. Nutrients, 11(1): 83.
  28. Rouzbeh, Mohammad Rasool (2013). The foundations of ethics in religion, master's thesis. Bagher al-Uloom University, Qom.
  29. Sadouq, Muhammad Ibn Ali Ibn Babevey (2006). Al-Khasal. Tehran: Andiseh Hadi Publication.
  30. Safipuri, Abdul Rahim bin Abdul Karim (2010). Montaha al-Arab fi loghat al-Arab. Tehran: Karbalai Ustad Mohammad Hossein al-Tehrani Publication.
  31. Sharifi, Ahmad Hossein (2005). A Review of ethical schools. Qom: Imam Khomeini Educational and Training Institute, Publishing Center.
  32. Sharifi, Ahmad Hossein (2013). Fundamentals of Islamic Humanities. Tehran: Aftab Tosseh Publications.
  33. Turoldo, Fabrizio (2021). “Man is what he eats: The philosophy and ethics of eating”. Etica & Politica / Ethics & Politics, 23(2): 761-778.
  34. Yousefian, Hassan., Misbah, Mojtaba. and Fath Ali, Mahmoud (2014). Philosophy of Islamic Education. under the supervision of Mohammad Taghi Mesbah Yazdi. Tehran: Burhan School Cultural Institute.

 

 

Volume 18, Issue 1 - Serial Number 70
The first scientific research issue of Applied Ethics Studies Quarterly
March 2023
Pages 11-37
  • Receive Date: 23 May 2023
  • Revise Date: 04 June 2023
  • Accept Date: 13 June 2022